See Celestyn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:Caelestinus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kéh₂i-lom\nProto-Italic *kailom?\nLatin caelum\nLatin terrestris\nLatin -estris\nLatin caelestis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin caelestinus\nLate Latin Caelestinuslbor.\nPolish Celestyn\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; heaven\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kéh₂i-lom\", \"gloss\" : \"whole\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kéh₂ilos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kailom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"terrestrial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrestris\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-estris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelestis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelestinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Caelestinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Celestyn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Celestyn\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Caelestinus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kéh₂i-lom\nProto-Italic *kailom?\nLatin caelum\nLatin terrestris\nLatin -estris\nLatin caelestis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin caelestinus\nLate Latin Caelestinuslbor.\nPolish Celestyn\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Caelestinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Celestyna"
},
"expansion": "Celestyn m pers (female equivalent Celestyna)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Celestynowie/Celestyni"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "His name was Celestyn and he came from Lower Silesia.",
"text": "Miał na imię Celestyn i pochodził z Dolnego Śląska.",
"translation": "His name was Celestyn and he came from Lower Silesia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
50
]
],
"english": "During tea, the guest, who was called Mr. Celestyn, remained silent […]",
"ref": "1886, Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Na wysokościach, Warszawa: Michał Glücksberg, page 10:",
"text": "Przy herbacie gość ów, którego tu zwano panem Celestynem, zachował się milcząco […]",
"translation": "During tea, the guest, who was called Mr. Celestyn, remained silent […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Celestine"
],
"id": "en-Celestyn-pl-name-dS3AIv4r",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Celestine",
"Celestine#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "celestyński"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "celestyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛˈlɛs.tɘn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɘn"
}
],
"word": "Celestyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Celestyn f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Celestyna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of Celestyna"
],
"id": "en-Celestyn-pl-name-eojbAQDa",
"links": [
[
"Celestyna",
"Celestyna#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛˈlɛs.tɘn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɘn"
}
],
"word": "Celestyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper noun forms",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kéh₂ilos",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɘn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɘn/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:Caelestinus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kéh₂i-lom\nProto-Italic *kailom?\nLatin caelum\nLatin terrestris\nLatin -estris\nLatin caelestis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin caelestinus\nLate Latin Caelestinuslbor.\nPolish Celestyn\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sky; heaven\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kéh₂i-lom\", \"gloss\" : \"whole\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kéh₂ilos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kailom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"terrestrial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrestris\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-estris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelestis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caelestinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Caelestinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Celestyn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Celestyn\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Caelestinus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kéh₂i-lom\nProto-Italic *kailom?\nLatin caelum\nLatin terrestris\nLatin -estris\nLatin caelestis\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin caelestinus\nLate Latin Caelestinuslbor.\nPolish Celestyn\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Caelestinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestynowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Celestyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "Celestyna"
},
"expansion": "Celestyn m pers (female equivalent Celestyna)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Celestynowie/Celestyni"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "celestyński"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "celestyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish given names",
"Polish male given names",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "His name was Celestyn and he came from Lower Silesia.",
"text": "Miał na imię Celestyn i pochodził z Dolnego Śląska.",
"translation": "His name was Celestyn and he came from Lower Silesia.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
56
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
50
]
],
"english": "During tea, the guest, who was called Mr. Celestyn, remained silent […]",
"ref": "1886, Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Na wysokościach, Warszawa: Michał Glücksberg, page 10:",
"text": "Przy herbacie gość ów, którego tu zwano panem Celestynem, zachował się milcząco […]",
"translation": "During tea, the guest, who was called Mr. Celestyn, remained silent […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Celestine"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Celestine",
"Celestine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛˈlɛs.tɘn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɘn"
}
],
"word": "Celestyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish proper noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɘn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛstɘn/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "proper noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Celestyn f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ce‧les‧tyn"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Celestyna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of Celestyna"
],
"links": [
[
"Celestyna",
"Celestyna#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛˈlɛs.tɘn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstɘn"
}
],
"word": "Celestyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Celestyn meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.